These include:. The Family Law Act states that birth parents, adoptive parents, those who become parents through artificial conception or surrogacy and those who satisfy presumptions of parentage are the only people to possess 'innate parental responsibility', which means they are legally authorised to exercise parental responsibility without a court order.
Although other adults, such as step-parents, may be involved in the care and support of a child, only these parents, or those recognised as parents by the court, have the ultimate authority for making decisions about a child. The government and the court encourage both parents to share in the exercise of their parental responsibility for a child, even in the case of separation.
While the parents undergo these services, the child is kept either with a foster family or a foster home. Once the court is convinced the family is safe for the child, it might reunite them.
If not, the court will legally terminate their parental responsibility. In certain extreme cases, the court also has the authority to terminate the responsibility immediately. In the case of a divorce, parental responsibility of minor children can be mutually decided by the couple. Otherwise, the court takes the decision while considering the best interests of the child. Matters regarding child support can also be decided mutually, or the court shall decide after taking into consideration the financial situation of both the parents.
Parents play a significant role in the growth and development of their children. And the sense of responsibility comes instinctively.
However, laws come into action when those parental instincts do not take the precedence or there seem to be other priorities than the responsibility toward the child or when the parents are separating. The laws are made to protect and secure the future of the child in the case of any disturbance in their parental relationship.
What Is Parental Responsibility? What Are Parental Rights? What Are Parental Responsibilities? Learn how your comment data is processed. Termination of Legal Custody One way this may happen is if the Department of Children and Family Services takes the children away from the parents due to neglect or abuse. Natural Emancipation There are two ways you can be naturally emancipated. Marriage You will be naturally emancipated if you marry before the age of Minor Initiated Emancipation In rare cases, a child can petition the court to be emancipated.
Final Thoughts In general, parents are no longer legally financially responsible for you in most states when you reach the age of Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. If you live with someone other than your biological parents under a court order, that order can be discharged removed by the courts and that person will lose parental responsibility.
You can still have contact with your father even if he does not have parental responsibility. Contact is your right and does not depend on parental responsibility. For more information, see: Contact with family members when parents disagree.
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