Start Learning English Hindi. This question was previously asked in. Attempt Online. Answer Detailed Solution Below Option 2 : Start Now. Now the Constitution of India has articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules.
There are a total of 12 Schedules in the Indian Constitution. Tenth Schedule It contains provisions of disqualification of grounds of defection. Eleventh Schedule It contains provisions of Panchayati Raj.
Under powers of judicial review, the Supreme Court and High Court can declare a law as unconstitutional or ultra vires if it contravenes any provisions of the Constitution. This power of judicial review constitutes a middle path between the American judicial supremacy on one hand and British Parliamentary supremacy on the other.
In order to ensure the impartiality of the judiciary, the judges are appointed by a process free of influence of the executive. The judges can only be removed by a rigorous process of impeachment to be approved by both the houses of the Parliament.
The Constitution vests many fundamental rights in citizens. These rights are justiciable and an individual can move the Supreme Court or the High Courts if there is an encroachment on any of these rights. However, Fundamental Rights in India are not absolute. Reasonable restrictions can be imposed. By 42nd Amendment in , fundaments duties were added in the Constitution to remind people that while enjoying their right as citizens, they should perform their duties for rights and duties are correlative.
Another novel feature of the Constitution is that it contains a chapter on the directive principles of state policy, that are in the nature of directives to the Government to implement them for establishing social and economic democracy in the country. Though not justiciable, these principles are considered fundamental in the governance of the country.
There are many autonomous institutions set up under the Constitution which perform a key role, such as, Election Commission responsible for holding free and fair elections , Public Service Commission responsible for selection to main government services and an Auditor General for independent audit of accounts of the government and its agencies.
The twelfth Schedule contains the powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities. Adopt ClearIAS smart work approach! Online Classes with a difference! Get our newsletter Don't miss our email updates! Comments Good study material. Very Informative and qualified data about the schedules of the Indian Constitution. I need full brief information about fourth schedule of Indian constitution. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published.
Provisions relating to the disqualification of the members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the ground of defection. This schedule was added by the 52nd Amendment Act of , also known as Anti-defection Law.
Specifies the powers, authority and responsibilities ofPanchayats. It has 29 matters. This schedule was added by the 73rd Amendment Act of Specifies the powers, authority, and responsibilities of Municipalities. It has 18 matters. This schedule was added by the 74th Amendment Act of So this was the list of important articles, schedules, and articles of the Indian constitution.
This list is very important for the all types of competitive exams to be held in India. Constitution of India: features taken from other countries. Are you worried or stressed? Click here for Expert Advice. Comment 3. Post Comment.
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